Item Search

This section explains how to search for items, such as by title, author or subject, and how to restrict a search to a chosen type of material or location.

Printer icon  Printable Quick Guide: Item Search

Search Menu

To search for an item press [F2].  A pop-up window will appear:

Item Search window

The list of indexes allows you to choose different types of search.  Title Browse is selected by default.  Horizon will remember the last search index used.

Capital letters are not needed when searching, and articles such as ‘a’, ‘an’ and ‘the’ can be left off the front of a search.

For example a title browse for “wonder” will also find titles called “The Wonder”, and “fistful of dollars” will find the title “A Fistful of Dollars”.

Similar to borrower search, item search is not forgiving of spelling mistakes.

If you subject browse for “knirring” instead of “knitting” the results will be unhelpful.

However, if the spelling is correct then you don’t need to type in a full search phrase to get good results.

For example a title browse for “harry potter and the ph” will find entries for “Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone”.


Browse Search

The main type of search that we use at the circulation desk is a browse search, either by title, author or subject.  We’ll use examples of those 3 types to illustrate how search works, and also mention the other types of search available.


Title Browse

This provides a list of titles in alphabetical order.


Example: a simple search: Going Postal by Terry Pratchett

Searching for “going postal” returns these results:

  Search results for title browse for ‘Going Postal’
 

Click on the image to view it full size in a new tab.  Close the tab to return to this guide.

The arrow points to the closest match.  Notice that the Format is blank, which tells you that it’s a book.  The entry below it has the same name but is a video recording.

Click on Show Detail to view the Bibliographical Detail window:

  Bibliographical detail window
 

Click on the image to view it full size in a new tab.  Close the tab to return to this guide.

Most of the time we reach this window we simply want to click on Show Copies to see which locations have this item.  However, sometimes the links and information can be useful.

The blue underlined links for Author, Series and Subjects can be double-clicked, and will take us to more titles by the same author, in the same series, or on the same subject.

The Publication Info and Summary can provide clarification if a borrower is looking for a book but isn’t too sure about its title, or is looking for a specific edition.

Clicking on Show Copies brings up another window that shows where copies are held:

Window showing all copies in the collection of a chosen title

Here you can see that there are 4 copies in the collection, and that all are checked in.

If there is a copy at your location then it will appear at the top of the list.  If there isn’t a copy at your location it can be requested from another location.

If a copy is checked out then you can see who has it by clicking on the Detail Status button.  This provides information about the current borrower and prior circulation.

Searching for an item causes a few windows to open.  When you are finished with a search the easiest way to close each one is to press the [Escape] key.


Example: when multiple editions exist: Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone by J K Rowling

Searching for “harry potter and the ph” returns these results:

Search results for title browse for ‘harry potter and the philosopher’s stone’

Again, the arrow points to the closest match but we can see that there are 5 entries for this title: 2 books, 2 video recordings and an online electronic version.

The online version cannot be checked out using Horizon, but if no physical copies are currently available it could be useful to let borrowers know that it exists.  Borrowers can check it out using the eLibrary system.

If the borrower is looking for a video recording then check the format carefully to see if it’s the tape, DVD, or Blu-Ray version.  Sometimes this is obvious from the Format column, other times you need to click on Show Detail and view the Bibliographical Detail window to verify.

If multiple entries exist for a book they can sometimes be differentiated by the publication date.  If it’s important to the borrower then select the edition that they prefer.  In this example there are 2 entries for the book, and both have a 1997 publication date.  So to find all copies you should highlight both entries by selecting them…

Multiple entries selected from a list of titles

…then click on Show Details to move onto the Bibliographical Detail window:

Next and Prev Title buttons highlighted

You can move between the details of each selected entry by clicking on the Prev. Title and Next buttons at the bottom.

To see where the copies for an entry are located click on Show Copies.  In the Copies window click on the Prev. Title and Next buttons to see where copies of each version are held.


Example: when different titles have the same name: Wonder

Searching for ‘wonder’ returns these results:

Search results for title browse for ‘wonder’

You can see that there are several different titles named “Wonder” and that they are not listed alphabetically by author.

Also, scrolling down a little reveals that there are even more results for “Wonder” after the results for Emma Donoghue’s “The Wonder”:

Search results for title browse for ‘wonder’

So you may need to scroll up or down the list to find a title with a common name by a particular author, or to find all versions of a particular title.


Author Browse

This provides a list of authors in alphabetical order.


Example: search for Karen Robards

Searching for “robards karen” returns these results:

List of authors as the result of a search for ‘robards, karen’

Here you can see that we currently have 76 of Karen’s titles in the collection.

Clicking on Show Titles lists them:

Search results for titles by author, with the number of retrieved items highlighted

You can also see that only 30 of the 76 entries were retrieved.  Click on Resume to fetch the rest.  You may need to do this a number of times.

You can click on Sort to sort the list.  A pop-up box appears:

Pop-up box which lets the user choose how to sort a list of titles

There are 3 ways to sort: by title, author or publication date.

Often a borrower is looking for the latest or oldest book by an author.  So, to sort by publication date:

      • select Pub date and it will move to the top
      • select Descending sort to make the newest titles appear at the top of the list
      • click on OK

To find where copies of a particular title are located, click on Show Detail and then Show Copies.


Subject Browse

This provides a list of subjects in alphabetical order.  Selecting a subject shows all titles that belong to it.

The name of the subject must begin with the word or words you type, so sometimes it is worth performing a Subject Keyword search too, because that search will return all subjects that contain the keyword.

For example, a subject browse for “knitting” will return all subjects that begin with the word “knitting”, such as “Knitting Patterns” and “Knitting: Newfoundland and Labrador”, but it won’t include subjects such as “Peg Knitting” or “Spool Knitting”.  However a subject keyword search for “knitting” will include those subjects.

Here are the results of the subject browse:

Search results for a subject browse for ‘knitting’

In general the quality of search results depends on the quality of the input.  So if a borrower wants titles about “Spool Knitting” then a subject browse for “spool knitting” is more likely to return relevant results than a browse for just “knitting”.


Series Browse

This provides a list of series in alphabetical order.

You need to know the first word or words of the series name.

If you are not sure of the precise name of a series then use a Series Keyword search instead.  If that doesn’t help then search for a title that you know is in the series and then double-click on the series link in the Bibliographical Detail window.


Other Browse Searches

You can also browse for audiobooks, dvds, videos, journals, and music.


Keyword Search

This type searches for words located anywhere within a title, subject or series.

For example a Title Keyword search for “pigs” will find all titles that have the word “pigs” in them:

List of results for a keyword search of ‘pigs’

A real mixed bag of results!

So there are benefits and drawbacks to using keyword searches.

If we have a title containing the keyword, it will be in the results list - somewhere.  However the results list is often lengthy and cannot be sorted by material type or collection.  That makes it hard to trawl through to find titles that the borrower may want to know more about.

It is usually better to adjust the search.  If the borrower wants books about pigs, then use a Subject Keyword search instead.  If the borrower wants juvenile books that have the word “pigs” in the title, then restrict the search to juvenile materials only.  See the section Restricting a Search.


What most types of keyword search do is obvious by their names (such as Title Keyword), but there are a couple of types of search that are worth a little more explanation.


General Keyword Search

This will search by Author, Title, Subject, Series and Contents – all at once.

This is a very powerful yet very blunt instrument.  For common words it will often return too many diverse results, but it is worth using if you are having trouble finding something on a subject.


Authors & Performers Keyword Search

This will find items by an author or with a listed performer.

For example, it can find all the books, music, and videos that Madonna has either written or performed in.


Enhanced Searching by Keyword

Using Truncated Keywords

Keywords can be truncated using an * asterisk.

For example, a Title Keyword search for “econ*” will find all titles that contain a word beginning with “Econ”, such as “Economics”, “Economy” and “Economical”.


Using Multiple Keywords

A keyword search can be narrowed by using two or more words, each separated by a space.  It will find titles that contain all the keywords.

The words AND and OR can also be used to improve your search.

Here are some examples of how multiple keywords can be used:

Using…

 

…and searching for…

…will find

title keyword

 

harry potter

items with both “harry” and “potter” in the title

subject keyword

paint* canada

books about painting or painters in Canada

 

animal* AND (sound OR communication)

books about animals sounds

 

 

(atomic OR nuclear) AND (energy OR power)

books about nuclear power

general keyword

 

newfoundland AND (ghost OR spirit OR supernatural)

ghost stories from Newfoundland

 


Number Search

There are several ways to search by number, such as by Barcode, ISBN, or Dewey Call Number.

Searching by barcode can be a quick way to reach useful information.

For example if you have an item in your hand, scanning it in will bring up its Bibliographical Detail window.  From there you can look up more titles by the same author, titles in the same series, and other titles on the same subject.


Searches can be restricted by types of material and location.

      • press [F2] to begin a search
        • the Search Window will open
      • click on Restrict
        • the Restrict Title Display pop-up will open:

Restrict Title Dislpay pop-up, that lets the user restrict a search by collection or location

      • In the left pane you can select one type of restriction, such as Large Print Only.
      • In the right pane you can select zero, one or more locations.

Click on OK to return to the search window.  A blue bar will remind you that searches are now restricted:

Search box with the blue bar showing that results are restricted to Large Print titles

From here you can continue with your search.

The restriction will remain in place for future searches until you clear it.

To clear a restriction:

      • press [F2] to open the Search Window
      • click on Restrict
        • the Restrict Title Display pop-up will open
      • click on Clear

Snapshot showing that there is no search restriction in place, with the Clear button highlighted

If you want to temporarily disable a restriction then click on Disable instead of Clear.  Click on Enable to bring it back.


After you have performed a search you can refine it to make the results more relevant.

For example, to find books about dinosaurs published since 2010:

      • perform a Subject Browse search for “dinosaurs”
      • select the entry “Dinosaurs”
      • click on Show Titles to bring up the full list of titles
      • click on Limit

The Search Limit box will appear:

Pop-up box that lets the user choose how to limit a search, such as by publication date range

There are several fields that you can choose to limit the search results.  In this example we have limited the results to titles published since 2010. 

This limits the results to just 11 items:

Search results for ‘dinosaur’ limited by publication date

 

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